INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS: PERSONAL SELLING AND DIRECT MARKETING



MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

1.  __________________ is quoted as saying that “everyone lives by selling something.”
     a.  Bill Gates
     b.  Robert Louis Stevenson
     c.  Arthur Miller
     d.  Henry Ford

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  513


2.  All of the following were characterizations of salespeople brought about by
     Arthur Miller’s Death of Salesman and Meredith Wilson’s The Music Man
     EXCEPT:
     a.  loners.
     b.  cigar-smoking.
     c.  backslapping.
     d.  conservative Bible-thumpers.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  513

3.  Modern salespeople build __________________ by listening to their customers,
     assessing customer needs, and organizing the company’s efforts to solve customer
     problems.   (Pick the best fit.)
     a.  profits
     b.  territories
     c.  perks
     d.  relationships

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  513, 514

4.  A ____________ is an individual acting for a company by performing one or more
     of the following activities: prospecting, communicating, servicing, and information
     gathering.
     a.  marketer
     b.  distributor
     c.  salesperson
     d.  advertiser

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  514

5.  Generally speaking, a department store salesperson that stands behind a counter is
     classified as a(n):
     a.  order getter.
     b.  order taker.
     c.  creative selling person.
     d.  missionary salesperson.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  514

6.  If a salesperson’s position demands creative selling (such as in selling an airplane or
     insurance), their position is classified as being one of a(n):
     a.  order getter.
     b.  order taker.
     c.  public relations specialist.
     d.  missionary salesperson.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  514

7.  Selling is most accurately described as being ________________ communication
     with respect to the relationship with consumers.
     a.  nonpersonal
     b.  nonstructured
     c.  two-way, personal
     d.  demand-directed

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  514

8.  All of the following are among the chief activities of a salesperson EXCEPT:
     a.  profit analysis.
     b.  prospecting.
     c.  servicing.
     d.  information gathering.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  514

9.  The sales force serves as a critical link between a company and its customers.  In
     many cases, salespeople serve both masters--the buyer and the seller.  All of the
     following demonstrate this relationship EXCEPT:
     a.  salespeople represent the company to the customer.
     b.  salespeople represent the customer to the company.
     c.  salespeople do research and intelligence for the company on the customer.
     d.  salespeople serve as auditors for the company to trace what is happening in the
          environment.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  515

10.  _____________ is defined as the analysis, planning, implementation, and control of
     sales force activities.
     a.  Sales force management
     b.  Sales force strategy
     c.  Sales force tactics
     d.  Sales force motivation

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  515

11. As mentioned in the text, there are six distinct major steps in sales force
     management.  Which of the following is the first step in that process?
     a.  recruiting and selecting salespeople
     b.  supervising salespeople
     c.  designing sales force strategy and structure
     d.  evaluating salespeople

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  515, Figure 14-1

12. All of the following are methods by which a company can divide up its sales
     responsibilities EXCEPT a:
     a.  territorial sales force structure.
     b.  pychographic trait sales force structure.
     c.  product sales force structure.
     d.  customer sales force structure.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  516, 517

13. Each salesperson is assigned to an exclusive area in which to sell the company’s full
     line of products or services in which type of sales force structure?
     a.  territorial sales force
     b.  product sales force
     c.  customer sales force
     d.  hybrid sales force

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  516, 517

14. Which of the following sales force design structures has the following advantages:
     the salesperson’s job is clearly defined; the salesperson gets credit for all sales made;
     there is encouragement to build local business relationships; and travel expenses are
     relatively small?
     a.  territorial sales force
     b.  product sales force
     c.  customer sales force
     d.  hybrid sales force

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  516

15. The type of sales force structure in which the sales force sells along product lines is
     called a:
     a.  territorial sales force.
     b.  product sales force.
     c.  customer sales force.
     d.  retail sales force.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  516

16. If Kodak uses different sales forces for its film products than for its industrial
     products, which of the following sales force structures would Kodak most likely
     be using?
     a.  territorial sales force
     b.  product sales force
     c.  customer sales force
     d.  hybrid sales force

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  516

17. Designing the sales force organization around the needs of individual buyers is
     characteristic of which of the following sales force structures?
     a.  territorial sales force
     b.  product sales force
     c.  customer sales force
     d.  hybrid sales force

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  516

18. Which of the following sales force designs is designed around customers in
     different industries, serving regular customers versus finding new ones, and for
     major accounts versus regular accounts?
     a.  territorial sales force
     b.  product sales force
     c.  customer sales force
     d.  hybrid sales force

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  516

19. In determining sales force size, when a company groups accounts into different size
     classes and then determines the number of salespeople needed to call on them the
     desired number of times, it is called the:
     a.  key-size approach.
     b.  workload approach.
     c.  product-need approach.
     d.  call-service approach.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  517

20. Jeff Newman calls on about fifteen clients per day.  He visits them in their offices
     and demonstrates his product line by carrying samples.  If servicing is needed,
     Jeff contacts the home office for assistance.  What would be the best description
     of the type of sales force that Jeff belongs to?
     a.  customer sales force
     b.  inside sales force
     c.  missionary sales force
     d.  outside or field sales force

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  517

21. If a salesperson encounters a question he or she cannot answer when attempting to
     sell a new information system to a large corporate client, he or she will probably rely
     on a ______________________ for assistance.
     a.  missionary salesperson
     b.  master salesperson
     c.  technical support person
     d.  sales assistant

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  517

22. If the field sales force has been supplied with new leads (via telephone) that have
     been qualified, they have probably been assisted by:
     a.  master salespersons.
     b.  sales assistants.
     c.  technical support persons.
     d.  telemarketers.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  517

23. The chief reason that telemarketers are increasing in their popularity versus
     outside selling is that:
     a.  they are better closers.
     b.  they are better at relationship selling.
     c.  they can make more calls at a cheaper price.
     d.  they are more knowledgeable the products.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  517



24. Comtrex Corporation is a large, complex account that Cisco Systems would like to
     obtain.  The problem is that Comtrex needs sales, marketing, engineering, and
     finance questions answered before any real chance of obtaining its business is
     possible.  Which of the following selling approaches would probably be best for
     Cisco Systems to pursue if it would like to get Comtrex’s business?
     a.  use a salesperson from an outside sales force
     b.  use a salesperson from an inside sales force
     c.  use missionary selling
     d.  use team selling

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  519

25. All of the following would be considered to be pitfalls of team selling EXCEPT:
     a.  honesty on selling teams is always open to question because of the number
          involved in the selling process.
     b.  selling teams can confuse customers.
     c.  selling teams can overwhelm customers.
     d.  compensation for selling teams can be difficult to appraise and allocate.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  522

26. All of the following have been cited in the text as being characteristics of the
     successful salesperson EXCEPT:
     a.  enthusiasm.
     b.  persistence.
     c.  loners.
     d.  independent.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  522

27. The best salespeople possess four key talents.  Which of the following WOULD
     NOT be among these key talents?
     a.  the ability to close a sale
     b.  a disciplined work style
     c.  the ability to talk, and then talk some more
     d.  intrinsic motivation

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  523, Marketing at Work 14-2

28. New sales people are trained in most organizations.  The average training period
     is:
     a.  one month.
     b.  four months.
     c.  six months.
     d.  one year.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  524

29. All of the following are among the general goals of most training programs
     EXCEPT:
     a.  to have salespeople understand the history and objectives of the organization.
     b.  to have salespeople know the company’s products.
     c.  to have salespeople know the customers’ and competitors’ characteristics.
     d.  to have salespeople know about the fine line between bribery and perks.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  524

30. The element of the compensation mix for salespeople that refers to commissions or
     bonuses is the:
     a.  fixed amount.
     b.  variable amount.
     c.  expense allowance.
     d.  fringe benefits.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  525, 526

31. The element of the compensation mix that repays salespeople for undertaking job-
     related selling efforts is the:
     a.  fixed amount.
     b.  variable amount.
     c.  expense allowance.
     d.  fringe benefits.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  525, 526

32. According to research, the most popular compensation plan (70 percent use this)
     for sales forces is:
     a.  straight salary.
     b.  straight commission.
     c.  a combination of base salary and incentives.
     d.  profit sharing and stock incentives.

 Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  526

33. The heaviest weight in most compensation plans is directed toward:
     a.  demand sharing.
     b.  salary.
     c.  commissions.
     d.  incentives.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:   (2)  Page:  526

34. The sales force compensation plan can both motivate salespeople and:
     a.  punish them.
     b.  frustrate them.
     c.  improve their product performance.
     d.  direct their activities.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  526

35. Through supervision, a company:
     a.  keeps a suspicious eye on salespeople and their activities.
     b.  commands and controls the actions of salespeople.
     c.  directs and motivates the sales force to do a better job.
     d.  seeks to weed out the weak from the strong salespeople.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  526

36. Salespeople spend their time in various ways.  On average, which of the following
     accounts for the majority of the salesperson’s time?
     a.  administrative tasks
     b.  service calls
     c.  waiting and traveling
     d.  face-to-face selling

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  527, Figure 14-2

37. The fastest-growing sales force technology tool is:
     a.  the PDA (personal data assistant).
     b.  the cell phone.
     c.  the laptop computer.
     d.  the Internet.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  528

38. ________________ describe(s) the feelings that salespeople have about their
     opportunities, value, and rewards for a good performance within the company.
     a.  Positive incentives
     b.  Sales quotas
     c.  Organizational climate
     d.  Profit goals

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  529



39. Standards stating the amount a salesperson should sell and how the sales should be
     divided among the company’s products refer to:
     a.  positive incentives.
     b.  sales quotas.
     c.  organizational climate.
     d.  profit goals.

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  529

40. Management gets information about its salespeople in several ways.  The most
     important source is:
     a.  the annual report.
     b.  the consumer report.
     c.  the sales report.
     d.  the grapevine.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  530

41. Salespeople write up their completed activities on:
     a.  call reports.
     b.  sales quotas reports.
     c.  expense reports.
     d.  annual territory marketing plans.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  530

42. The steps that the salesperson follows when selling is called the:
     a.  approach.
     b.  objective-and-task method.
     c.  selling process.
     d.  direct marketing process.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  530

43. The step in the selling process characterized by identifying qualified potential
     customers is called the __________ step.
     a.  closing
     b.  approach
     c.  presentation and demonstration
     d.  prospecting

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  530, Figure 14-3



44. The first step in the selling process involves prospecting.  What other function of
     selling is normally associated with the prospecting step?
     a.  qualifying
     b.  approaching
     c.  demonstration
     d.  presentation

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  530, Figure 14-3

45. _________________ is the step in the selling process in which the salesperson learns
     as much as possible about a prospective customer before making a sales call.
     a.  Prospecting
     b.  Preapproach
     c.  Approach
     d.  Handling objections

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531

46. Setting call objectives is done during which of the following stages of the selling
     process?
     a.  prospecting
     b.  preapproach
     c.  approach
     d.  handling objections

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531

47. __________________ is the step in the selling process in which the salesperson
      meets and greets the buyer to get the relationship off to a good start.
     a.  Prospecting
     b.  Preapproach
     c.  Approach
     d.  Handling objections

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531

48. One of the crucial tasks that must be performed in the approach step (where the
     customer is met for the first time) is to:
     a.  handle objections.
     b.  qualify the customer.
     c.  listen to the customer.
     d.  close the customer on the validity of the offer.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531



49. The type of sales presentation approach that requires good listening and problem-
     solving skills is the:
     a.  canned approach.
     b.  formula approach.
     c.  need-satisfaction approach.
     d.  critical-thinking approach.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531

50. Which type of salesperson fits better with today’s marketing concept?
     a.  hard-sell salesperson
     b.  glad-handing extrovert
     c.  relationship introvert
     d.  problem-solver

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  531

51. The step in the selling process where customer problems and concerns need to be
     addressed is called the ____________ step.
     a.  prospecting
     b.  preapproach
     c.  approach
     d.  handling objections

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  532

52. One of the hardest stages for the salesperson to handle well is the ______________
     stage.
     a.  approach
     b.  handling objections
     c.  closing
     d.  follow-up

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  532

53. Asking for an order, reviewing points of agreement, or offering to help to write up
     the order are all indications of which stage in the selling process?
     a.  closing
     b.  feedback and Review
     c.  approach
     d.  handling objections

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  532



54. The last stage in the selling process is the ________________ stage.
     a.  approach
     b.  handling objections
     c.  closing
     d.  follow-up

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  533

55. Most companies today are moving away from _________________ to the practice
     of relationship marketing.
     a.  customer marketing
     b.  value marketing
     c.  transaction marketing
     d.  supply marketing

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  533

56. ______________ is the process of creating, maintaining, and enhancing strong,
     value-laden relationships with customers and other stakeholders.
     a.  Transaction marketing
     b.  Selling process marketing
     c.  Relationship marketing
     d.  Service marketing

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  533

57. _________________ is direct communications with carefully targeted individual
     consumers to obtain an immediate response.
     a.  Direct marketing
     b.  Mass marketing
     c.  Integrated marketing
     d.  Demand marketing

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  533

58. Which of the following has as one of its characteristics the ability and intent to
     communicate on an interactive basis?
     a.  Direct marketing.
     b.  Mass marketing.
     c.  Demand marketing.
     d.  Hybrid marketing.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  533



59.  Most marketers today see direct marketing as a means to interact with customers to:
     a.  make enormous profits.
     b.  build advertising brand identification.
     c.  build long-term customer relationships.
     d.  make quick sales.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  533

60. According to recent studies, all of the following are ways direct marketing benefits
     customers EXCEPT:
     a.  home shopping is interactive.
     b.  the consumer can do comparative shopping.
     c.  the goods are always cheaper.
     d.  home shopping is private.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  534

61. The fastest growing form of marketing today is:
     a.  global marketing.
     b.  micromarketing.
     c.  individual marketing.
     d.  direct marketing.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  537

62. According to the Direct Marketing Association, total U.S. spending of direct
     marketing exceeded _________ in 2000, or more than 56 percent of total U.S.
     advertising expenditures.
     a.  $100 million
     b.  $500 million
     c.  $100 billion
     d.  $190 billion

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  537

63. A(n) ___________ is an organized collection of comprehensive data about
     individual customers or prospects.
     a.  customer database
     b.  customer statistical sample
     c.  intranet
     d.  extranet

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  537



64. All of the following would be appropriate ways to use a customer database
     EXCEPT:
     a.  replace the need for information systems and marketing research.
     b.  locate good potential customers.
     c.  tailor products and services to special needs of targeted customers.
     d.  maintain long-term customer relationships.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  537

65. All of the following are items or categories that are typically found in a customer
     database EXCEPT:
     a.  customer demographics.
     b.  psychographics.
     c.  buying behavior.
     d.  customer thought processes.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  537

66. Companies can use their databases in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
     a.  to determine profitability.
     b.  to identify prospects.
     c.  to decide which customers should receive a particular offer.
     d.  to deepen customer loyalty.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  538

67. All of the following are cited by the text as being forms of direct marketing
     communication EXCEPT:
     a.  specialty advertising.
     b.  face-to-face selling.
     c.  kiosk marketing.
     d.  online marketing.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  539, Figure 14-4

68. Telemarketing has become a major direct marketing tool.  Toll-free numbers (800
     numbers) are classified as _______________ telephone marketing.
     a.  outbound
     b.  inbound
     c.  lateral
     d.  parallel

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  539



69. Marketers use _____________ telephone marketing to sell directly to consumers
     and businesses.
     a.  outbound
     b.  inbound
     c.  lateral
     d.  parallel

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  539

70. “Junk phone calls” are a problem that seems to be on the increase.  In response,
     the view of the Direct Marketing Association is that:
     a.  “The consumer will always have this problem.”
     b.  “The consumer should contact their legislators.”
     c.  “This is one of the dangers of free speech.”
     d.  “We want to target people who want to be targeted.”
    
Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  540

71. If a company uses letters, ads, samples, foldouts, and other “salespeople with wings”
     sent to prospects on mailing lists, it is using which of the following direct
     marketing forms?
     a.  online marketing
     b.  catalog marketing
     c.  direct-mail marketing
     d.  kiosk marketing

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  541

72. Which of the following direct marketing forms has the following characteristics:
     well suited to one-to-one communication, high target-market selectivity, can
     be personalized, is flexible, and allows easy measurement of results?
     a.  catalog marketing
     b.  direct-mail marketing
     c.  kiosk marketing
     d.  telemarketing

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  541

73. All of the following have recently become popular forms of mail delivery
     EXCEPT:
     a.  fax mail.
     b.  e-mail.
     c.  voice mail.
     d.  second-class mail.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  541

74. A(n) __________ is defined as being a printed, bound piece of at least eight
     pages, selling multiple products, and offering a direct ordering mechanism.
     a.  specialty advertising piece
     b.  catalog
     c.  online ordering Web site
     d.  corporate merchandising report

Answer:   (b)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  542

75. The form of direct marketing where one could find infomercials and home shopping
     channels would be:
     a.  kiosk marketing.
     b.  telemarketing.
     c.  online marketing.
     d.  direct-response television marketing.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  544, 545

76. A 30-minute television program designed specifically to sell something is called
     a(n):
     a.  advertisement.
     b.  sales pitch.
     c.  infomercial.
     d.  home shopping spot.

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  544

77. According information found in the text, the current infomercial champ is:
     a.  jewelry on the Home Shopping Network.
     b.  Suzanne Sommers and her thigh-master.
     c.  Jane Fonda and her workout tapes.
     d.  George Foreman and his grilling products.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  544-545

78. If a company places an information and ordering machine in stores, airports, or
     other locations, it is using a _____________ to market its products.
     a.  vending machine
     b.  push cart
     c.  booth
     d.  kiosk

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  546



79. American Greetings use ____________ to help customers create personalized cards.
     a.  vending machines
     b.  push carts
     c.  booths
     d.  kiosks

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  546

80. ______________ is defined as being direct-marketing campaigns that use
     multiple vehicles and multiple stages to improve response rates and profits.
     a.  Outbound marketing
     b.  Continuing communication
     c.  Integrated direct marketing
     d.  Demand-based marketing

Answer:   (c)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  547

81. The integrated direct marketing campaign begins with a(n):
     a.  paid ad with a response channel.
     b.  direct mail.
     c.  outbound telemarketing.
     d.  face-to-face sales call.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  547, Figure 14-5

82. The toughest public policy issue now facing the direct-marketing industry is:
     a.  the invasion of privacy.
     b.  pornography.
     c.  copyright infringement.
     d.  pressure selling.

Answer:   (a)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  548

83. The largest association for businesses interested in interactive and database
     marketing is the:
     a.  American Marketing Association.
     b.  American Association of Advertising.
     c.  U.S. Chamber of Commerce.
     d.  Direct Marketing Association.

Answer:   (d)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  548, 549




TRUE/FALSE QUESTIONS

84. Robert Louis Stevenson was once quoted as saying that “everyone lives by selling
     something.”

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page: 513

85. Selling is one of the oldest professions.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  513

86. The modern image of the salesperson is that of a loner, traveling their territories,
     trying to put their wares off on unsuspecting buyers.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  513

87. An order taker’s position demands skill in creative selling.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  514

88. Personal selling is the profit arm of the promotion mix.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  514

89. Sales force management is the analysis, planning, implementation, and control
     of sales force activities.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  515

90. The first major decision to be reached when constructing a sales force management
     system is to recruit and select salespeople.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  515, Figure 14-1

91. One of the critical problems with the territorial sales force structure is that
     because of extensive travel, travel expenses are relatively large.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  516

92. One of the problems with the product sales force structure is that if the company
     has a large customer, it could feasibly buy from many salespeople within the same
     company thus causing inefficiency and confusion for both buyer and seller alike.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  516



93. One of the problems with the customer sales force structure is that companies have
     many product needs.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  516, 517

94. Sales assistants provide technical information and answers to customer’s questions.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  517

95. Team selling is often used to service large, complex accounts.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  519

96. At the heart of any successful sales force operation is the method by which
     employees are paid.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  522

97. According to research, the best salespeople have among their characteristics the
     ability to close a sale.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  523, Marketing at Work 14-2

98. A good illustration of a variable amount within a compensation package would be
     the salesperson’s salary.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  526

99. More and more companies are moving toward high commission plans as a way to
     encourage salespeople to sell more in the long term.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  526

100. The annual call plan shows how sales people spend their time selling, eating,
     driving, and resting.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  527

101. Salespeople spend more of their time doing administrative tasks than on any other
     area.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  527, Figure 14-2



102. Perhaps the fastest growing sales force technology tool is the PowerPoint
     presentation done from a laptop computer.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  528

103. The most important way that management gets information about its salespeople
     is through sales reports.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  530

104. Learning about the buyer (and his or her habits) occurs in the approach step of the
     selling process.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  530, 531, Figure 14-3

105. Setting call objectives usually occurs in the preapproach step of the effective
     selling process model.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  531

106. The need-satisfaction approach calls for a quick close since consumers will have
     already solved their own problem and are looking to exit the sales situation with
     minimum of difficulty.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  531

107. Many salespeople do not handle the closing step of the selling process well.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  532

108. Most companies today take the transaction approach to personal selling.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  533

109. Direct marketing is characterized as being a marketing effort that targets
     broadly with standardized messages and marketing offers.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  533

110. Direct marketing is direct communications with carefully targeted individual
     consumers to obtain an immediate response.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  533



111. The earliest direct marketers were found in the mass media--specifically
     in radio.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  534

112. Most companies still use direct marketing as a supplementary channel or
     medium for marketing their goods.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  534

113. Direct-marketing is now the fastest growing form of marketing.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  537

114. For all practical purposes, a customer mailing list is about the same thing as a
     customer database.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  537

115. One of the major forms of direct marketing is personal selling.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  539, Figure 14-4

116. Telephone marketing now accounts for more than 38 percent of all direct-
     marketing media expenditures.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  539

117. One of the problems with direct mail as a direct marketing form is that it is
     not successful as one-to-one communication.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  541

118. An infomercial lasts about five minutes, which is considerably longer than the
     30-second commercial.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (3)  Page:  544

119. Kiosk marketing primarily takes place through vending machines.

Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  546

120. Integrated direct marketing is a direct-marketing campaign that uses multiple
     vehicles and multiple stages to improve response rates and profits.

Answer:   (True)  Difficulty:  (1)  Page:  547

121. The toughest public policy issue now confronting the direct-marketing
     industry is pornography via the Internet.


Answer:   (False)  Difficulty:  (2)  Page:  548

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